Their whole model is built on subscribers being loyal to specific writers. When they did their first big round of hiring, they targeted writers who had loyal followings. If each one brought 2,000 subscribers, they'd bring X dollars of revenue. It's not a whole lot different from Substack.
I really think you are confusing the chicken with the egg. Most people subscribe to the Athletic for sports coverage. Not because of loyalty to specific writers. If they targeted writers to hire who had "loyal followings," it's because those followings would have been indicative of reporters who covered a beat or a sport well. Which is what would have attracted those readers. It's a heck of a lot different than Substack, in that regard, which is a portal without any particular niche. Replace Rick Carpinello with someone else covering the Rangers in hockey for the Athletic, and I am not going to stop reading because Rick Carpinello is gone. To the extent he has a following, it's because he does a good job covering the beat. The sports coverage is what matters to readers, not him personally being the one to provide it. Put someone else in there who covers the team just as well, and the Athletic doesn't lose anything because his name isn't on the stories. Its the sports coverage that people are paying for, first and foremost.
The number one reason to buy any business is its profit stream.
Then why do startups with no profits get bought (quite often, actually, and often for
a lot of money)?
The number one reason to buy any business is the potential for
future profits. What a business earned (or didn't earn) yesterday benefited (or cost) someone else. I do not know if the Athletic has a lot of future potential, but I do know that anyone seriously thinking about purchasing it
would think it does. They'd estimate growth that is not being tapped yet (it is still a relatively young business) that can bring about profitability, and / or they'd see ways they could leverage the business they already have to bring about efficiencies or squeeze out costs that can bring future growth and profitability.
Not saying the Athletic doesn't have value. I just don't see why another subscription media company like the NYT would value it enough to pay eight or nine figures for it.
This isn't what you said in the original post. The price tag would have to be well into 9 figures. ... because of where the earlier venture capital valued it. And I agree, that price tag for what you are getting is going to be the main impediment to getting a deal done. It's something like 6 or 7 times revenue, which in a normal time in which assets weren't being inflated to insanity by a phony interest rate environment, would be absurd for a media company. Even within the current ridiculous environment, that is extremely, extremely rich. But saying that the price tag may be too high to get a deal done isn't the same thing as what you said about someone being able to recreate what they have done in one or two years. Precisely because of what I said in my earlier post. By being first, the Athletic benefited from some serious advantages that aren't available now.
The Athletic is already bare bones. There aren't any synergies to be had. It needs new revenue streams that offer more bang for the buck than writers' salaries do. The subscriber access could be worth a lot to a company looking to transition from a free model to a subscription model - just not sure who that company is.
If anyone buys it, it will be because they disagree with you about synergies (I hate the word, FWIW). The way you are talking about it, it is as if you are certain that it is already a mature company that can't possibly grow its subscribers anymore or derive more sales and income. ... beyond where it has gotten to in just 5 years. You may be right. Maybe this is all the potential it has. But I also don't think it's a foregone conclusion the way you seem convinced, either. And anyone kicking the tires right now is doing it because they have access to info about the business that you and I don't, and they are trying to figure out just how much potential is there and whether the cost for it makes sense.